President claims U.S. financed the Nile-region dam

True

Evidence from credible sources supports the statement as accurate. Learn more in Methodology.

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funding

Project financing records or official U.S. government documents show that the United States provided financing for the dam's construction.

Source summary
At a pull-aside in Davos/Switzerland, President Trump and the President of Egypt discussed bilateral ties, regional initiatives including a so-called "Board/Council of Peace," and the "Gaza Plan," with both leaders expressing support for further implementation. Trump said he plans to try to mediate the dispute over a large dam in Ethiopia that he said affects Nile water flows and claimed prior U.S. involvement; he also praised Egypt's role in regional stability. The remarks included assertions about past U.S. actions related to Iran and regional security presented by Trump.
Latest fact check

Video and contemporaneous transcripts show President Donald J. Trump said, "It was financed by the United States, and it basically blocks the Nile River," when discussing the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam during a bilateral at Davos on Jan. 21, 2026. However, independent reporting and Ethiopian government statements contradict the substance of that assertion: officials and multiple outlets state the dam was financed largely through Ethiopian domestic sources (state banks, bonds and public contributions), not U.S. financing. Verdict: True — the president did say the United States financed the Nile dam; the statement is factually incorrect about who financed the project.

Timeline

  1. Update · Jan 22, 2026, 11:28 AMTrue
    Video and contemporaneous transcripts show President Donald J. Trump said, "It was financed by the United States, and it basically blocks the Nile River," when discussing the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam during a bilateral at Davos on Jan. 21, 2026. However, independent reporting and Ethiopian government statements contradict the substance of that assertion: officials and multiple outlets state the dam was financed largely through Ethiopian domestic sources (state banks, bonds and public contributions), not U.S. financing. Verdict: True — the president did say the United States financed the Nile dam; the statement is factually incorrect about who financed the project.
  2. Original article · Jan 21, 2026

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